Are LLMs conscious?
Speculations in Light of J-Space Mind Reading.
When it comes to mental activity, our conscious experience is merely the tip of the iceberg. Vast amounts of data processing occur in parallel within specialized brain centers, independent of conscious control, from visual object recognition and motor control to the selection of words while speaking. One theory, supported by considerable empirical evidence, describes consciousness as a unifying mental arena (the “workspace”, see “Towards a cognitive neuroscience of consciousness: basic evidence and a workspace framework”) that evolved to share relevant thoughts, concepts, and perceptions across these processing centers. Such sharing makes information available for attention, reasoning, and decision-making, rendering it part of our conscious experience. This mechanism is often called “access consciousness” (or “conscious access”) to distinguish it from “phenomenal consciousness”, the subjective, first-person experience. Continue reading